数据库集群的主从复制模型完整达成
发布时间：2022-07-04 11:39:41 所属栏目：MySql教程 来源：互联网
导读：主从配置过程： 参看： https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/setting-up-replication/ https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/replication-configuration.html 主服务器192.168.27.7配置： [root@master ~]$vim /etc/my.cnf [mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mys
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主从配置过程： 参看： https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/setting-up-replication/ https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/replication-configuration.html 主服务器192.168.27.7配置： [root@master ~]$vim /etc/my.cnf [mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock # Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks symbolic-links=0 innodb_file_per_table log_bin server-id=1 MariaDB [(none)]> grant replication slave on *.* to repluser@'192.168.27.%' identified by 'centos'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) 从服务器192.168.27.17服务配置： 从服务器上的配置： [mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock # Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks symbolic-links=0 # Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used. innodb_file_per_table server_id=2 注意：默认的server_id是0； MariaDB [(none)]> show variables like 'server_id'; +---------------+-------+ | Variable_name | Value | +---------------+-------+ | server_id | 0 | +---------------+-------+ 1 row in set (0.01 sec) 查看帮助： MariaDB [(none)]> help change master to; CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='master2.mycompany.com', MASTER_USER='replication', MASTER_PASSWORD='bigs3cret', MASTER_PORT=3306, MASTER_LOG_FILE='master2-bin.001', MASTER_LOG_POS=4, MASTER_CONNECT_RETRY=10; MariaDB [(none)]> CHANGE MASTER TO -> MASTER_HOST='192.168.27.7', -> MASTER_USER='repluser', -> MASTER_PASSWORD='centos', -> MASTER_PORT=3306, -> MASTER_LOG_FILE='mariadb-bin.000001', -> MASTER_LOG_POS=245, -> MASTER_CONNECT_RETRY=10; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> show slave statusG *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Master_Host: 192.168.27.7 Master_User: repluser Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 10 Master_Log_File: mariadb-bin.000001 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 245 Relay_Log_File: mariadb-relay-bin.000001 Relay_Log_Pos: 4 Relay_Master_Log_File: mariadb-bin.000001 Slave_IO_Running: No 线程未启动； Slave_SQL_Running: No 线程未启动； Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: MariaDB [(none)]> show slave statusG *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event Master_Host: 192.168.27.7 Master_User: repluser Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: mariadb-bin.000002 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 245 读取的日志的位置； Relay_Log_File: mariadb-relay-bin.000005 Relay_Log_Pos: 531 Relay_Master_Log_File: mariadb-bin.000002 Slave_IO_Running: Yes Slave_SQL_Running: Yes Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 245 执行的日志的位置； Relay_Log_Space: 1113 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: 0 落后的时间差； Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 0 Last_IO_Error: Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 1 1 row in set (0.00 sec) （编辑：航空爱好网） 【声明】本站内容均来自网络，其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点，不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利，请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |
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